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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Victims of Acts of Terror Memorial ： ウィキペディア英語版 Victims of Acts of Terror Memorial The Victims of Acts of Terror Memorial in Israel ((ヘブライ語:אנדרטת חללי פעולות האיבה), ''Andartat Halalei Pe'ulot HaEiva'', lit. "Monument to the Victims of Hostile Acts") is a monument to civilian victims of terrorism in modern Israel and the pre-state Land of Israel, from 1851 to the present. The memorial was established in 1998 in the National Civil Cemetery of the State of Israel on Mount Herzl, Jerusalem.〔 At the same time, Yom Hazikaron, Israel's Remembrance Day, was officially renamed the Remembrance Day for Fallen Soldiers and Victims of Terror. ==History== The memorial was the result of a grassroots effort to get the Israeli government to recognize civilian victims of terror as it does soldiers who fall in the line of duty.〔〔Sivan, Emmanuel. ("George Mosse and the Israeli Experience" ) in ''What History Tells: George L. Mosse and the Culture of Modern Europe'', Stanley G. Payne, David J. Sorkin, and John S. Tortorice, eds. University of Wisconsin Press, 2004, pp. 253–254. ISBN 0299194132〕 Until the establishment of the memorial, bereaved families erected their own memorial plaques and markers at the places where terrorist acts had occurred.〔 After successfully pressuring the government to pay pensions to families of terrorist victims in the 1970s, the campaign lobbied for the inclusion of a memorial ceremony for civilian victims of terror during the official state Remembrance Day ceremonies at the Mount Herzl military cemetery. This idea was strongly opposed by the families of fallen soldiers, but a compromise was reached in 2000 to hold the memorial ceremony for victims of terror two hours before the ceremony for fallen soldiers.〔 The two ceremonies continue to be held separately. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Victims of Acts of Terror Memorial」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.